External regional conflicts and tensions
The Irish war
for independence, war Anglo-Irish or Tan War indicates the campaign of
guerrilla warfare which led the IRA against the RIC, the British army and the
Black and Tan in Ireland, from January, 1919 till July, 1921.
The conflict
began after the declaration of independence of the Republic of Ireland. Both
camps accepted a cease-fire in July, 1921 which ends in the Anglo-Irish Treaty
of December, 1921. This agreement ended the British domination on the largest
part of Ireland and after a period of transition of ten months overseen by a
Provisional Government, the Free State of Ireland was established.
However, six
counties in the North chose to stay within the United Kingdom as Northern
Ireland with their own parliament. After the cease-fire, the political violence
and the nun between the republicans and the loyal supporters, and between the
Catholics and the Protestants continued in Northern Ireland whereas the Free State
of Ireland dived into a civil war between the partisans and the opponents of
the Anglo-Irish Treaty.
Since it
always exists a kind of tension between Irish of the South and the British as
demonstrates it this photo taken in to the museum of the TITANIC in Belfast.